Which bird causes the most damage in value to plants?

Crows are known for their high intelligence and problem-solving abilities, making them adept at foraging and accessing a wide variety of food sources. Their diet primarily includes seeds, fruits, and small animals, which can lead them to damage crops and other plants while searching for food. Crows often feed in large groups, which amplifies their impact on agricultural areas, resulting in significant economic losses for farmers.

Additionally, crows are opportunistic feeders that may peck at seedlings, fruits, and even the roots of plants, causing harm that can affect a plant’s growth and yield. Their behavior in raiding gardens and fields can disrupt entire ecosystems, giving them a particularly damaging effect on crops compared to other birds.

While other birds like pigeons, quail, and seagulls may cause some degree of damage to plant life, crows are more notorious for their systematic foraging habits and the extent of their dietary preferences that lead to substantial agricultural losses. This capability makes them the leading bird in terms of economic damage to plants.