Which of the following is the female part of the plant?

Prepare for the BASF Plant Science Certification Exam. Study using flashcards and multiple choice questions; each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam effortlessly!

The female part of the plant is the pistil. It serves as the reproductive structure where fertilization occurs. The pistil is typically composed of three main parts: the stigma, style, and ovary. The stigma is the sticky tip that receives pollen, the style is the elongated structure that connects the stigma to the ovary, and the ovary contains the ovules, which develop into seeds once fertilization takes place.

In contrast, the stamen is the male reproductive part of the flower, consisting of the anther and the filament. The anther is where pollen is produced and stored, while the filament supports the anther. Since the stamen is involved in male reproduction, it does not represent the female part of the plant. Similarly, both the anther and the filament are components of the stamen, further emphasizing that they are not part of the female reproductive structure in a flower.

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